| 10 cents | |
|---|---|
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| Proof coin from 1978 | |
| General information | |
| Country |
 Liberia
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| Value | $ 0.10 |
| Years |
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| Measurements and composition | |
| Mass |
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| Diameter |
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| Thickness |
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| Composition |
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| Appearance | |
| Shape | orotund |
| Alignment |
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| Edge |
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| Host coin | 1843 United States large penny ( 1847 countermarked ) |
| Obverse |
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| Reverse |
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| v · d · e | |
The 10 cent coin is a current circulation part of the Republic of Liberia that was issued in two main types from 1896 to 1987. In summation, some patterns were made before then, in 1847 and 1864. The first general issue 10 cent piece of Liberia was introduced in 1896, as separate of the first liberian dollar, and subsequently produced again in 1906. however, concisely after Liberia adopted the british West african pound in 1907, this first coin lost its legal tender face prize of $ 0.10 and was demonetized. In 1960 the second type was introduced after the reintroduction of the dollar. Its inaugural subtype was issued from 1960 to 1961, its second from 1966 to 1987, and its third, which was not intended for circulation, in 1979 alone. The coins of the moment type presently hold the condition of legal sensitive and are used for transactions in Liberia .
Coins
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1847 practice coins
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In 1847, the newly independent Republic of Liberia introduced its own dollar currency, which was linked to the American monetary system of the lapp name. The first series of coins, produced at the Soho Mint in Birmingham, England, consisted of pieces denominated at 1 and 2 cents for circulation. however, in addition, patterns of both denominations, deoxyadenosine monophosphate well as 10 penny and 1 dollar pieces, were struck. The 10 cent form is known in two compositions : bronze and silver. Both measuring stick 17 millimeters in diameter, and the silver exemplar weighs approximately 1.4 grams. They have coin alignment and are round in condition. In addition, a convention exists countermarked over an 1843 United States bombastic penny. This uniface coin is consequently made of tan ( 95 % copper, 5 % canister and zinc ), weighs approximately 10.89 grams, and measures 27.5 millimeters in diameter and 2.39 millimeters in thickness. Featured in the center of the obverse is a left-facing raid of the goddess Liberty with a phrygian cap bearing a five-pointed star covering much of her curly hair. Such an illustration, identical to that which appears on the circulation pieces of 1847, is enclosed within a circular limit. Inscribed in a clockwise commission along the upper rim of the assemble, outside of the margin, is the english state title “ REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA ”, which commences at the leave periphery and concludes at the right. The date “ 1847 ” is inscribed counterclockwise at the bottom of the musical composition, besides outside of the molding. On the uniface mint, this design is stamped invertedly at the correct side of the 1843 penny ‘s obverse. Displayed in the middle of the turn back is a decoration, another feature appearing on the issue 1847 coins. The confront rate “ 10 C. ”, abbreviated for 10 Cents, is engraved in the plaza of the assemble, the number and following letter separated by the proboscis of the tree. Inscribed horizontally below the illustration is the news “ ESSAY ”, identifying that the piece was a test, and was not to be put into circulation. The overrule of the countermarked coin is blank. The rim of both the obverse and reverse are raised. The coinage of the bronze and silver 1847 10 penny patterns is presently nameless. The countermarked slice, once character of the coin solicitation of King Farouk of Egypt and Sudan ( 1920–1965 ), is believed to be singular .
1864 radiation pattern coins
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By 1864, about 17 years after the dollar was introduced, Liberia had alone issued four types of coins for circulation, including two types of 1 and 2 cent coins. however, no other denominations were introduced by this time period, although diverse patterns were minted but never put into circulation. Among these patterns are two 10 penny pieces from 1864, one make of silver and the other of bronze. The erstwhile weighs approximately 1.4 grams and measures 17 millimeters in diameter, while the latter has a smaller diameter of 15 millimeters. Coins of both compositions have coin alignment and are round in supreme headquarters allied powers europe. The obverse of the 1864 pieces is identical in appearance to that of the earlier 10 cent patterns, featuring inside of a cardinal circular boundary the lapp compare of Liberty. Outside it, in the same position as the 1847 pieces, is the express championship “ REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA ”, and printed at the bottom of the obverse in a counterclockwise commission is the original date, “ 1847 ”. The revoke, however, was altered with a newly invention. Engraved in the middle is a carapace containing an illustration of a lean handle tree, partially enclosed within a wreath consisting of two unlike branches tied in concert with a decoration. Inscribed horizontally above the carapace is the date “ 1864 ”, and above that, arched in a clockwise direction along the amphetamine rim of the part, is the respect “ TEN CENTS ”. To identify the piece as a model, the word “ ESSAY ” is written along the bed periphery of the mint, underneath the stems of the branches and ribbon in the illustration. Both rims are raised. The mintages of both 1864 patterns are presently unknown .
Coin of the inaugural liberian dollar ( 1896–1906 )
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From 1847 to 1895, versatile pattern coins in denominations of 1, 2, 10, 25, and 50 cents, and 1 dollar were produced, but merely the aforesaid four types of liberian coins entered circulation. however, in 1896 a new series of circulation pieces was introduced, consisting of coins valued at 1, 2, 10, 25, and 50 cents. Commissioned to strike this series was the Birmingham Mint ( Heaton ‘s Mint ), which was established in 1850 soon after the original Soho Mint was closed. The first circulation 10 cent piece was issued in 1896 and 1906. It is composed of .925 fine silver and has a batch of 2.5 grams and a diameter of 18.4 millimeters. The patch has medallic alignment and a reeded edge, and like most coins, is round in shape. Displayed in the middle of the obverse is a left-facing laureate burst of the goddess Liberty with her haircloth, partially covered by a tiara, put into a bun. Engraved along the brim of the patch is the state entitle “ REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA ”, which commences at the obverse ‘s lower left periphery and extends in a clockwise commission to the bottom proper rim of the coin. Featured below the illustration of Liberty, near the bottomland of the obverse, is a single five-pointed star, and inscribed in small print by the tear truncation of the image is the “ H ” mint notice of the Birmingham Mint. The value “ 10 CENTS ” is engraved on two lines in the focus on of the inverse in a serifed font, followed below by the date in slightly smaller print. The numeral “ 1 ” appearing in both the value and go steady features a serif at the top, and a curve towards the right at the bottom. Engraved along the periphery of the reversion, encircling the respect and year, is a laurel wreath consisting of two branches tied together by a unmarried ribbon. The rim on both the obverse and reverse are raised, and the latter is decorated with a dentillated molding. In total, approximately 55,000 10 cent coins were produced from 1896 to 1906, including about 20,000 in 1896 and 35,000 in 1906. Both business strikes and proofs were produced for the two years .
Coin of the second liberian dollar ( 1960–1987 )
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In 1907, Liberia abandoned the dollar for the british West African lumber of the neighbor british African colonies, but by 1935 the dollar was reintroduced. A series of coins denominated at 1, 5, 10, 25, and 50 cents for the raw dollar was issued in 1960. The 10 penny musical composition was produced at diverse mints, including the Royal Mint of the United Kingdom and the Denver, Philadelphia, and San Francisco Mints and unofficial Franklin Mint in the United States. The initial subtype of the second base circulated 10 cent piece, issued from 1960 to 1961, is composed of .900 finely flatware and has a bulk of 2.5 grams. The second subtype was introduced in 1966 and produced until 1987, whereas the third was produced entirely in 1979. Both are composed of cupronickel, and, aside from the 1966 while, which weighs 2.1 grams, the two share a mass of 1.8 grams. All subtypes measure approximately 17 millimeters in diameter and 1 millimeter in thickness. The pieces have coin conjunction and are round in shape. The foremost two subtypes bear a standard reeded border. however, the third base, which was minted to commemorate the July 1979 summit of the Organization of African Unity ( OAU ) in Monrovia, bears the lettering “ O.A.U. July 1979 ” on its border.
Featured on the obverse, designed by United States Mint Chief Engraver Gilroy Roberts ( 1905–1992 ), is a left-facing burst of Liberty wearing a headdress concealing a lot of her pulled back haircloth. Unlike the word picture of the goddess appearing on the pieces issued in 1896 and 1906, the newer Liberty is portrayed as a black liberian womanhood rather of a white european. Engraved directly below the illustration, at the bottom of the mint, is a five-pointed star. The submit title “ REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA ” is inscribed in a serifed font around the periphery of the obverse in a clockwise focus, commencing at the bottom left rim and concluding at the bottomland correct. Portions of the visualize of Liberty hide or interrupt this text at certain points : the headdress interrupts between the words “ OF ” and “ LIBERIA ”, and covers depart of the “ F ” in “ OF ” and the “ L ”, “ I ”, and “ A ” in “ LIBERIA ”. The turn back of the mint is about identical to that of the first base circulation 10 penny assemble, featuring the value “ 10 CENTS ” on two lines in the center, with the date of minting printed below. Surrounding these elements is a circular wreath that extends along the coin ‘s boundary. The rim of the obverse and reversion are raised, and the latter is decorated with a dentillated edge. A sum of approximately 2,200,000 silver 10 cent pieces were struck from 1960 to 1961, all business strikes from the Philadelphia Mint. At least 15,569,698 of the reeded edge cupronickel pieces were produced, including over 15,504,500 business strikes and about 65,198 validation. The coin with the lettered edge has a mintage of 1,857 pieces, all proof .
| Mintages (1960-61) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Year | Mint | Mintage |
| 1960 | Philadelphia | 1,000,000 |
| 1961 | 1,200,000 | |
| Total | 2,200,000 | |
| Mintages (1966-89) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Year | Mint | Mintage |
| 1966 | Philadelphia | 2,000,000 |
| 1968 Proof | 14,000 | |
| 1969 Proof | 5,056 | |
| 1970 | Denver | 2,500,000 |
| 1970 Proof | San Francisco | 3,464 |
| 1971 Proof | Philadelphia | 3,032 |
| 1972 Proof | 4,866 | |
| 1973 Proof | 11,000 | |
| 1974 Proof | 9,362 | |
| 1975 | 4,500 | |
| 1975 Proof | 4,056 | |
| 1976 Proof | 2,131 | |
| 1977 | Unknown | |
| 1977 Proof | 920 | |
| 1978 Proof | Franklin Mint | 7,311 |
| 1979 Proof (OAU) | 1,857 | |
| 1983 | 500,000 | |
| 1984 | 500,000 | |
| 1987 | Philadelphia | 10,000,000 |
| Total | > 15,571,555 | |
References
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template : liberian dollar
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