Namibian 5 cent coin

The 5 cent coin is a circulation piece of the Republic of Namibia that was issued from 1993 to 2012. With the insertion of the namibian dollar in 1993, the foremost 5 cent coin was struck that year, and continued to be minted intermittently until 2012. A second type, a circulating commemorative celebrating the Food and Agriculture Organization ( FAO ), was besides made from 1999 to 2000. While uncommon in circulation due to having first gear, 0.05 dollar font values, both pieces are presently considered legal tender in their country of origin. They are pegged in value to the discontinued South african 5 penny coin due to a monetary agreement between Namibia and South Africa. The Bank of Namibia finally ceased the production of 5 cent coins in 2019. Lacking a mint of its own, the namibian government has contracted extraneous facilities to strike the two coins. Both were distributed by the Bank of Namibia .

Coins

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General topic coin ( 1993–2012 )

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After closely 75 years under the authority of South Africa, the mandate of South-West Africa received its independence in 1990. It was then renamed to the Republic of Namibia, and Sam Nujoma ( 1929– ), the capitulum of the South West Africa People ‘s Organization ( SWAPO ) majority party, was installed as the country ‘s first President. During its initial years of independence, Namibia continued to use the south african rand as its primary currency, although proposals to introduce a national currentness were made a early as 1990. The namibian dollar was established in 1993, and began to circulate alongside the rand at equality. During that year, the Bank of Namibia contracted the finnish Mint ( Suomen Rahapaja ) in Vantaa, Finland, to strike the first series of coins for the currentness, which consisted of denominations of 5, 10, and 50 cents, and 1 and 5 dollars. The designs of the pieces were revealed on August 12 of that year in the Government Gazette of the Republic of Namibia, and formally entered circulation that December. Examples of the 5 penny piece were subsequently struck again in 2002, 2007, 2009, and 2012, but at different mints. Those date 2002 are believed to have been made at the Birmingham Mint, and those of late years were reportedly struck at the south african Mint in Pretoria.

The general issue namibian 5 penny piece is composed of nickel-plated steel and measures 2.2 grams in mass, 16.9 millimeters in diameter, and 1.2 millimeters in thickness. It has medallic alignment and a plain border, and like most coins, is round in form. The rim of both the obverse and change by reversal are raised and undecorated. Displayed at the upper center of the obverse, designed by members of the finnish Mint, is the coat of arms of Namibia – which consists of a central escutcheon bearing the design of the namibian flag, supported by two gemsboks ( Oryx gazella ) and surmounted by a traditional head-ring and an african fish eagle ( Haliaeetus vocifer ). In the arms, the compartment on which the gemsboks stand additionally contains a Welwitschia mirabilis plant and scroll bearing the national motto “ UNITY LIBERTY JUSTICE ”. On the coin, printed horizontally in belittled print below the depiction, is the gregorian date of minting in western Arabic numerals. The state title in English, “ REPUBLIC OF NAMIBIA ”, appears below the year, written counterclockwise along the coin ‘s lower rim. Featured at the center correct of the inverse, designed by finnish student artist Jukka Uusitalo, is an illustration of a mopane aloe ( Aloe littoralis ), a species of succulent plant native to parts of Namibia and neighboring Angola. The coin ‘s front value is written on two lines to the right, abbreviated as “ 5c ” ( 5 cents ). It is stylized with a larger “ 5 ”, and with the “ hundred ” positioned toward the lower right of the numeral. Appearing along a lot of the mint ‘s rim, excluding the areas occupied by the aloe ‘s leaves, is a interpretation of the sun like to that on the ease up of Namibia, which symbolizes biography and energy.

The full mintage of the general issue namibian 5 penny coin is presently unknown. only business strikes are known to have been produced .

FAO circulating commemorative ( 1999–2000 )

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The Food and Agriculture Organization ( FAO ), an representation of the United Nations tasked with combating world starve, was formally established in 1945. Among the priorities of the FAO is ball-shaped food security system, a stipulate in which all people have access to a sufficient total of food for nutriment. In 1999 and 2000, the Bank of Namibia, along with the cardinal banks of seven early countries, commissioned the Kremnica Mint of Slovakia to strike circulation coins commemorating the FAO. For Namibia, only a 5 cent coin was struck. It was announced on January 15, 2000, in the Government Gazette of the Republic of Namibia, which described the objet d’art as part of an “ educational base alloy coin broadcast for children ”. The coin entered circulation belated that year.

The FAO commemorative 5 cent mint is composed of stainless steel sword and is slightly larger than its general issue counterpart, weighing 3 grams and measuring 20 millimeters in diameter and 1.5 millimeters in thickness. It has medallic alignment and a plain border, and is round in shape. The rim of both sides are raised and undecorated. The obverse of the piece is very like in design to that of the general issue coin. Featured at the top center is the coat of arms of Namibia, with the gregorian date of minting inscribed horizontally below in belittled print. Written under that, in a counterclockwise direction along the coin ‘s brim, is the state championship “ REPUBLIC OF NAMIBIA ”. however, unlike on the general topic assemble, portions of the escutcheon in the coat of arms are shaded, and the font used for the state title is slightly different. A right-facing example of a Cape horse mackerel ( Trachurus capensis ) is displayed in the middle of the reverse. Such an animal, abundant in namibian and south african waters, namely in the Atlantic Ocean and Cape of Good Hope, is much caught in both countries for food. The caption “ HORSE MACKEREL ” is written horizontally in belittled print below the example of the fish, and underneath that is the inscription “ EAT MORE FISH ”. Written horizontally above the image is the face measure “ 5c ”, which is engraved in a importantly larger font than the aforesaid text. The legend “ twenty-one CENTURY FAO • FOOD SECURITY ”, with the Roman numerals “ XXI ” representing “ 21st ”, is inscribed along the rims of the assemble. The first two words are printed clockwise at the upper brim, and the remaining words are written in the opposite steering at the lower rim. The full mintage of the FAO commemorative 5 cent mint is presently unknown. During its two years of production, entirely business strikes were minted. interestingly, in some older versions of the popular Standard Catalog of World Coins, pieces bearing the date 1999 were not listed. This has since been corrected .

References

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