The Canadian silver dollar ( french : Dollar argent du Canada ) was first issued by the Royal Canadian Mint in 1935 to commemorate the Silver Jubilee of King George V. The mint ‘s overrule design was sculpted by Emanuel Hahn and portrays a voyageur and a person of autochthonal descent paddling a birch-bark canoe. The faint lines in the background represent the Northern Lights. The voyageur plan was used on the dollar until 1986. [ 1 ] It was then replaced with the 1987 canadian 1-dollar mint ( colloquially known as the “ canadian dollar ” ). 1967 marked the end of the ash grey dollar as a business strike, or a coin issued for circulation. After 1967, the dollar mint was made of nickel, except for non-circulating commemorative issues for the collector market, which continue to contain silver .
Varieties [edit ]
1947 [edit ]
Ten varieties of the 1947 Voyageur Dollar exist. The ten-spot varieties can be placed into three discrete categories : the Pointed Seven, the Blunt Seven, and the Maple Leaf consequence. The mintages for all of these are included on the mintage indicated on the chart below .
Pointed seven
Reading: Canadian silver dollar – Wikipedia
Reading: Canadian silver dollar – Wikipedia
[edit ]
Two styles of the number 7 in 1947 were used in the dies to produce the Voyageur coins. The seven was a tall figure with the lower tail pointing back to the right. [ 2 ] On some of the coins, a point appears near the 7. This is attributed to an imperfection in the die. Six different varieties of the Pointed 7 exist .
- Pointed 7
- Pointed 7 with a Double-Punched 4
- Pointed 7 with a dot near the 7
- Pointed 7 with a double punched HP under the effigy of His Majesty King George VI
- Pointed 7 with a triple punched HP under the effigy of His Majesty King George VI
- Pointed 7 with a quadruple punched HP under the effigy of His Majesty King George VI (The HP is the initials of the designer: T.H. Paget)
Blunt seven [edit ]
A shorter 7 with the lower dock pointing about straight down has been labelled as the blunt seven. [ 2 ]
- Blunt 7
- Blunt 7 with a double punched HP under the effigy of His Majesty King George VI
Maple Leaf write out [edit ]
In 1947, India gained its independence from the british Empire and as a resultant role, the inscription “ IND : imp : ” needed to be removed from the Obverse of the 1948 Silver Dollar. however, because there was a check of new master dies being shipped from the UK to reflect this change, the Mint continued to produce 1947 class coins with a little Maple Leaf by the date to denote they were actually minted in 1948. finally the newly Obverse dies did arrive, and they began to mint the 1948 dollars midway through the year. The very low mintages of these made the 1947 Maple Leaf and 1948 dollars exceptionally rare, with the 1948 Silver Dollar commanding a very high gear grocery store price. ( Mint stipulate 1948 coins are deserving over CA $ 2,000 as of July 2019. [ citation needed ] )
- 1947 with the Maple Leaf near the 7
- 1947 with the Maple Leaf near the 7 with a double punched HP under the effigy of His Majesty King George VI[2]
Arnprior type varieties [edit ]
A technical trouble emanated during the 1950s that was to plague the Royal Canadian Mint. At each end of the canoe on the Voyageur Dollar, are four shallow water system lines. In the procedure of polishing the dies, parts of these lines tended to disappear. The result was that there were differences in the appearance of the coins from year to year. There were collectors that decided randomly that a certain model of partial water system lines at the right-hand end of the canoe should be collected individually and command a premium over dollars with arrant water lines or early overtone lines configurations. [ 3 ] The Arnprior type configurations tended to consist of 2 and ½ body of water lines at the right. Any hound of the bottom water telephone line disqualified a mint from being considered an Arnprior type. [ 3 ]
Varieties of 1952 [edit ]
A modified reverse, with no water lines at all, was put into habit in 1952. In addition to removing the water lines, this modify reverse was different because the image of the canoe on the coin had a larger isle point at the justly end. This variety is different from the Arnprior coins in that it was intentionally created. [ 4 ]
origin of the Arnprior name [edit ]
In December 1955, the Royal Canadian Mint made up an holy order of 2,000 silver dollars for a firm in Arnprior, Ontario. These coins had 2 and ½ water lines at the right end of the canoe. This was similar to the accidental disappearance of urine lines on the versions from 1950 to 1951. The 1955 dollars caught the interest of many collectors and it was this version that led to the terminus Arnprior being applied to any dollar with an appearance of missing water lines. An evening more collectible of the 1955 Arnprior, is given by the die break on the obverse caption, with the leave being the joining of the T and the I in GRATIA. [ 5 ]
No shoulder fold obverse [edit ]
An element that was coarse on every denomination of 1953 was the two obverses that existed. Said obverses are normally identified as the No Shoulder Fold and the Shoulder Fold. The neologism for the year featured the new effigy of Queen Elizabeth II. The sculptress was Mrs. Mary Gillick and she created a model with a relief that was excessively high. The center helping of the effigy was to feature two lines on the shoulder. These lines were supposed to represent a fold in the Queen ‘s gown. As these lines did not appear identical well, it was normally termed the No Shoulder Strap by many collectors. [ 6 ] Later on in the year, the Royal Canadian Mint ‘s Chief engraver Thomas Shingles lowered the easing of the model and strengthened the shoulder and haircloth details. This modify obverse became known as the Shoulder Strap variety .
1957 Arnprior [edit ]
The 1957 dollar had a reverse that was considered an Arnprior. The overrule featured one water wrinkle to the right of the canoe .
1965 [edit ]
Although 1965 would mark a change in the effigy of Queen Elizabeth II, the year would offer five different varieties of the dollar .
variety 1 and 2
Read more: Events Timeline
Read more: Events Timeline
[edit ]
The small beads on the obverse of the coin define varieties 1 and 2. The rise jewel on Queen Elizabeth II ‘s tiara is well attached. The 5 in 1965 has two varieties. There is a steer 5 ( the point is at the bottom ) while there is another interpretation with a deaden 5 ( the bluntness is at the bottom of the 5 besides ) .
variety 3 and 4 [edit ]
The large beads on the obverse of the coin define varieties 3 and 4. The rear jewel on Queen Elizabeth II ‘s tiara is well attached. The 5 in 1965 has two varieties. There is a point 5 ( the point is at the buttocks ) while there is another version with a blunt 5 ( the dullness is at the buttocks of the 5 besides ) .
assortment 5 [edit ]
The obverse of assortment 5 features medium beads. Unlike the other varieties, the 5 in 1965 is pointed .
1982 planchet varieties [edit ]
The 1982 nickel dollar exists on a rolled thin planchet. The normal planchet has a weight unit of 15.62 grams, a diameter of 32.13 millimeter, and a thickness of 2.50 millimeter. The thin planchet consists of incomplete reeding. Its weight is 7.78 grams, a diameter of 31.82 millimeter, and a thickness of 1.50 millimeter. [ 7 ] It is believed that only two exist .
history of constitution [edit ]
Voyageur
| Years | Weight | Diameter/shape | Composition |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1968–1986 | 15.62 g | 32.13 mm | 100% nickel |
| 1935–1967[8] | 23.33 g | 36.00 mm | 80% silver, 20% copper |
[ 9 ]
commemorative dollar specifications [edit ]
| Type | Years | Composition | Weight (grams) | Diameter | Thickness | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Specimen nickel dollars | 1968–1976, 1982, 1984 | .999 Nickel | 15.62 grams | 32.13 mm | N/A | Reeded |
| Specimen/proof silver dollars | 1971–1991 | .500 silver, .500 copper | 23.30 grams | 36.07 mm | N/A | Reeded |
| Proof/nickel bronze dollars (see Loonie for history) | 1987–present | Nickel Plated with Bronze | 7.00 grams | 26.50 mm | 1.90 mm | 11-sided plain |
| Proof silver dollars | 1992–2002 | .925 silver, .075 copper | 25.175 grams | 36.07 mm | 2.95 mm | Reeded |
| Proof silver dollars | 2003–2006 | 99.99% silver | 25.175 grams | 36.07 mm | 3.02 mm | Reeded |
| Proof silver dollars | 2007–2011 | .925 silver, .075 copper | 25.175 grams | 36.07 mm | N/A | Reeded |
| Proof silver dollars | 2012–present | 99.99% silver | 23.17 grams | 35.9 mm | 2.8 mm | Reeded |
[ 10 ]
Voyageur mintages and the 1911 silver dollar [edit ]
Silver content, 1911, 1935–1967 [edit ]
| Year | Mintage |
|---|---|
| 1911 | 3 |
| 1935 | 428,707 |
| 1936 | 306,100 |
| 1937 | 241,002 |
| 1938 | 90,304 |
| 1939 | 1,363,816 |
| 1945 | 38,391 |
| 1946 | 93,055 |
| 1947 | 65,595 |
| 1947ML | 21,135 |
| 1948 | 18,780 |
| 1949 | 672,218 |
| 1950 | 261,002 |
| 1951 | 416,395 |
| 1952 | 406,148 |
| 1953 | 1,074,578 |
| 1954 | 246,606 |
| 1955 | 268,105 |
| 1956 | 209,092 |
| 1957 | 496,389 |
| 1958 | 3,039,564 |
| 1959 | 1,443,502 |
| 1960 | 1,420,486 |
| 1961 | 1,262,231 |
| 1962 | 1,884,789 |
| 1963 | 4,179,981 |
| 1964 | 7,296,832 |
| 1965 | 10,768,569 |
| 1966 | 9,912,178 |
| 1967 | 6,767,496 |
Nickel contented, 1968–1986 [edit ]
| Year | Mintage |
|---|---|
| 1968 | 5,579,714 |
| 1969 | 4,809,313 |
| 1972 | 2,193,000 |
| 1975 | 3,256,000 |
| 1976 | 2,101,000 |
| 1977 | 1,393,745 |
| 1978 | 2,948,488 |
| 1979 | 1,884,789 |
| 1980 | 2,544,000 |
| 1981 | 2,778,900 |
| 1982 | 1,544,398 |
| 1983 | 2,267,525 |
| 1984 | 1,223,486 |
| 1985 | 3,104,592 |
| 1986 | 3,089,225 |
commemorative nickel dollar [edit ]
commemorative silver dollar series [edit ]
[ 11 ]
Note: 1981 was the first class that the RCM issued two different qualities of silver dollars. One version was the Proof, which composed of a frost respite against a parallel lined background. The moment version was the Brilliant Uncirculated. The finish is classified as a brilliant relief on a brilliant background .
[ 12 ]
[ 13 ]
special edition proof flatware dollars [edit ]
| Year | Theme | Artist | Mintage | Issue Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999 | International Year of Older Persons | S. Armstrong-Hodgins | 24,976 | $49.95 |
| 2002 | The Queen Mother | Royal Canadian Mint Staff | 9,994 | $49.95 |
| 2003 | 50th anniversary of the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II (first Effigy of Queen) | Emanuel Hahn | 21,400 | N/A |
| 2003 | 50th anniversary of the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II (fourth Effigy of Queen) | Emanuel Hahn | 29,586 | $51.95 |
| 2004 | 400th anniversary of the first French settlement in North America (privy marked; part of coin and stamp set) | R.R. Carmichael | 8,315 | $99.95 |
| 2004 | Remembrance poppy | Cosme Saffioti | 24,527 | $49.95 |
| 2006 | Medal of Bravery | Royal Canadian Mint Staff | N/A | $54.95 |
| 2007 | Celebration of the arts | Friedrich Peter | 20,000 | $54.95 |
| 2008 | 100th anniversary of the Royal Canadian Mint | Jason Bouwman | 25,000 | $59.95 |
| 2009 | 100th anniversary of the Montreal Canadiens | Jason Bouwman | 15,000 | $69.95 |
| 2010 | 75th anniversary of Canada’s Voyageur silver dollar | Percy Metcalf | 7,500 | $69.95 |
| 2011 | 100th anniversary of the striking of Canada’s 1911 silver dollar | W.H.J. Blakemore | 15,000 | $64.95 |
| 2012 | 100th anniversary of the Grey Cup | Filip Mroz of Bensimon Byrne | 10,000 | $69.99 |
| 2012 | 100th anniversary of the first Calgary Stampede | Steve Hepburn | 10,000 | $69.95 |
| 2013 | 250th anniversary of the end of the Seven Years’ War | Tony Bianco | 10,000 | $69.95 |
| 2013 | 60th anniversary of the end of the Korean War | Edward Carter Preston | 10,000 | $69.95 |
| 2014 | 75th anniversary of the declaration of the Second World War | Silvia Pecota | 7,500 | $69.99 |
| 2015 | 100th anniversary of the poem “In Flanders Fields” | Tony Bianco | 10,000 | $79.99 |
References [edit ]
Read more: Mini Coin Purse – Free Crochet Pattern
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